Autism is characterized by challenges in social skills, repetitive behaviors, speech and nonverbal communication. People with autism also tend to have unique strengths and differences. It is estimated that approximately 1 in 68 children have autism in the U.S. Every 1 in 42 boys is diagnosed with autism while 1 in 189 girls is diagnosed. Generally, autism begins to show around the ages of 2 and 3 years old and can be diagnosed as early as 18 months, according to Autism Speaks. There is no other way to diagnose the disease without the child showing symptoms.
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